Invervención coronaria percutánea y lesiones en la piel en el lugar de la punción: revisión integrativa

Abstract

Objective: To identify literature on skin lesions caused by dressing after percutaneous coronary intervention (CPI). Method: Integrative review, following the steps: establishment of the research question, definition of inclusion and exclusion criteria, categorization and evaluation of studies, interpretation of results and synthesis of knowledge. Using the descriptors Wounds and Injuries; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Nursing Care; Cardiovascular Nursing; Compression Bandages; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Medline, LiLaCS and BDENF bases. It included primary, review articles, in full, all languages, excluding duplicates and not related to the topic. Result: From a total of 91 articles, 17 studies were selected and of these 4 met the criteria. Of 4 articles, 2 were published in the United States, 1 in Denmark and 1 in Switzerland, between 2002 and 2009. Conclusion: We concluded that there is a need for studies on the incidence of these injuries and also that nurses build protocols to guide their duties techniques when assessing the skin, to define the material and dressing technique after IPC.